Few Motives Behind the Plan to Move for the Immigration

Immigration is defined as "to enter and usually become established; specially to come into a country of which one is not a native for permanent residence."

The main reason behind immigration is the search for better living and working environment, when compared to the native countries of the individuals. In addition to this is massive poverty leading to high fertility, unemployment and low wages. Also, high population puts pressure on the educational and the health facilities.

To overcome these factors, immigrants migrate in the hope for better lifestyle and income opportunities. Also, some of the necessities such as electricity, water, educational and medical facilities are available in abundance.

With these are the established system and an efficient organizational set up that ensures multiple opportunities on the professional front for a migrant. Other factors include weather and environmental conditions such as clean, hygienic and a pollution free state.

Immigration also happens due to political insecurity, prosecution and bad governance. Human rights such as the freedom of speech and the right to vote and elect the Government and political leaders as well as the freedom from Corruption are some of the key factors as well.

Finally, people migrate from countries that encourage ethnic, religious and gender prosecution and discrimination. The decision on immigration destinations by a prospective immigrant is based on many factors: 

Better quality of life as regards social security benefits vis-à-vis medical, educational with strong infrastructural including abundant power and water backup.

Freedom of speech and freedom from corruption.

Freedom from human rights abuse.

Political freedom

Freedom from discrimination on gender, ethnic and religious grounds

Family reunification

While the above points are the major motivating factors for immigration. Moreover, different countries have their own specified set of rules and regulations to select the prospective migrants. The most popular criterion is the Points Based System (PBS). The countries accepting immigrants against the Point Based System include Canada, Australia, UK, New Zealand and Denmark.

Details About (Subclass 485) Temporary Graduate Visa

Introduction

The subclass 458 Graduate temporary visa is a visa that allows international students 18 months in Australia to get 10 points for 12-months Australian work experience points to go towards satisfying the applicable general skilled migration points score and gaining permanent residence. The following points highlight 3 of the key issues that may cost an applicant the opportunity to be granted this visa. However, good organization and up-to-date immigration advice is the key to a successful subclass 485 application.

The 6-month Time Limit to Apply - Many myths and falsehoods circulate about this rule. The 6 months begins when you have met the requirements for the award of the certificate, diploma or degree you have been studying for. This means the date you are notified of your results (e.g. handed results in person, by post, on a bulletin board or by your results are made available on the internet - examples only).

It is not 6-months from the ceremony or date you were 'conferred' or awarded your certificate, diploma or degree nor is it 6 months from when your last course finishes. It is 6-months from notification of your results. This is because at once notified of your results, the skills assessment process can begin.

Again, it is essential to calculate this date accurately because if an application is not lodged with in the time frame, you will fail to satisfy a primary criterion for the grant of the visa and be refused.

English - From 27 October 2008 an IELTS test result (or equivalent) showing the necessary score for your occupation must be provided with the application (either 6 or 5 across all 4 bands depending on your nominated occupation). The supply of a receipt for the booking of an IELTS test is no longer acceptable. If an IELTS result is not provided with the application, you will fail to meet the English criteria and be refused the visa.

The issue is, of course, everybody that has tried to book an IETLS place recently realises the waiting list can be up to 3 months long to sit the exam. Remember you only have 6-months from completion of your course (i.e. notification of results).

Let's say you have left it 4 months since notified of your results before you booked your IELTS place, you probably won't sit the exam and get the results for another 3-4 months. In this case, 7-8 months have passed, this will mean you are outside the 6-months time limit and you have lost your opportunity to work in Australia to gain the additional points to achieve permanent residence.

The Skills Assessment - A skills assessment should be undertaken as soon as is possible after notification of your results. This is because you cannot guarantee that you will get a positive assessment in the occupation that you nominated and may find that you are in fact assessed positively in another occupational category: For example Engineers Australia do not consider you an Engineer but they do decide you are an Engineering technologist.

The issue is that if you have already lodged your application, the Government has recently indicated that they will not continue the policy of allowing applicant's to amend the application by changing the nominated occupation.

This strategic and timing error could lead to your application being refused.

Therefore, preparation and timeliness is all important.

Conclusion - Students should prepare well in advance of the completion of their studies to lodge their application. They should get expert advice from an immigration lawyer or experienced migration agent at least on whether they satisfy the criteria for the grant of the visa and also if they even need to make the temporary application first or can and should apply directly for permanent residence.

IELTS should be undertaken before studies are completed and a skills assessment should be lodged as soon as possible after being notified of the results. This means that results on both the IELTS and skills assessment should be received well before the application has to be lodged and you and your advisers can respond accordingly: for example, re-sit the IELTS if you fail or appeal or amend your skills assessment or your visa application if necessary.

This is not a simple visa and we do not recommend students applying on their own without immigration advice and assistance, particularly due to the fact that if your subclass 485 visa application is refused, it may be you have lost the benefit of your years of study in Australia and your chance at gaining Australian permanent residence.

This visa is very helpful in pursuing PR in Australia. Subclass 485, as discussed earlier, is a good opportunity for those who has completed their education in Australia. Although Australia is anti-immigrant but this program shows their flexible mind for aspirants. Moreover, Australian educational institutions are at top in world ranking. 

Total Expense for This Subclass 485 Visa

The cost of Subclass 485 visa starts from AUD 1,500. Apart from this, you may have to pay some additional costs as well including:

• Additional charges for an applicant 18 years of age and over
• Additional charges for an applicant under 18 years of age
• Cost of police certificates, health assessments or any other similar documents

If any of your family members is included after you have obtained your visa, such a person is bound to pay all the visa application charges.

Requirements for Health

The applicant must fulfill specific health requirements. These requirements may differ depending on the country of citizenship, anticipated activities in Australia and time spent in any other country within previous five years. The validity of your health examination results is 12 months from the date of issuance. The main applicant and any other person included in the application must meet the health requirements.

Health Insurance

The subclass 485 visa requires that you must bear all your health costs while residing in Australia. The services of Australia’s national health scheme (Medicare) are not applicable to the visa holder unless the country of his/her origin is under a health care agreement with Australia.

In case you have failed to seek health insurance, you may face a refusal or get your visa canceled. On the other hand, availing a health insurance doesn’t serve as a guarantee that you will get this particular visa.

English Language Proficiency

Most of the applicants are unaware, as to what is subclass 485 and what are the requirements for this category. For instance, you need to show that your English language proficiency is up to the required level. The proof that you meet English language requirement should be provided with the application.

Outstanding Debts to Australian Government

You must arrange to repay any outstanding debts prior to apply for this visa. The family members listed in your application must also clear their financial obligations towards Australian government.

Character Requirements

The Subclass 485 visa requires that you must obtain following documents in order to meet certain character requirements.

• Australian Federal Police (AFP) certificate
• Overseas police clearance
• Other documents to meet character requirements

These requirements also apply to each person having 16 years of age or older who is included in the application. Besides this, you and your family should respect and follow all the visa conditions as well as the Australian laws. It is better to seek assistance from the Visa Entitlement Verification Online (VEVO), which is a free service, which allows you to know what is subclass 485. You can also check your visa details, obligations and entitlements.

What You Can Do

You can indulge in following activities while living in Australia under subclass 485 visa.

• Travel outside Australia
• Work and study in Australia
• Enjoy other available rights

Location

The person applying as the primary applicant and anybody else, who is included in the application, must be present in Australia at the time of submitting the application. Family members may be inside or outside Australia at the time of granting a visa to the main applicant if they have applied after such an approval or grant.

Travel

During the pendency of your application under subclass 485 visa, you will be awarded a ‘Bridging visa A’, which allows you to continue your stay in Australia. Similarly, you may request for a ‘Bridging visa B’, which permits you to travel outside Australia without any issue when the decision is still pending.

Workplace Rights

The workers in Australia who have obtained their right to work through subclass 485 visa may enjoy all the rights awarded to a normal Australian through relevant workplace laws. The Fair Work Ombudsman’s Pay and Conditions Tool (PACT) gives all the necessary information regarding pay rates, redundancy entitlements, shift calculations and leave arrangements.

This is all about you know that how much money you have to spend for this visa. There are a lot of benefits of this type of visa and you can avail all of them by entering in to this visa stream. Subclass 485 is a new way to get Australian Visa for students.

What is Temporary Graduate (Subclass 485) Visa

This specifically designed visa subclass is for the recently graduated international students who have obtained their bachelor’s degree from a recognized Australian educational institution. The Temporary Graduate Subclass 485 Visa, allows you to live, study and work in Australia. It is a temporary visa, which an applicant may avail after completion of his/her studies.
There are two main streams linked with this visa category.

1.     Work Stream for Graduates

The international students can apply for this particular stream after graduated under skills and qualifications from an Australian institute. The graduation and skills must relate to any of the occupations, which are suitable for the Australian labor market needs.

2.     Post-Study Work Stream

This stream is for those international students who have availed their degree in an eligible qualification through an educational institution recognized in Australia. The field of study is not relevant for Post-Study Work stream.

The main applicant, as well as any other person mentioned in the application, should be in Australia while applying for subclass 485 visa.

Eligiblity

After Knowing what is subclass 485, let’s have a look at the eligibility criteria.

• The person applying should be under 50 years of age
• Must have been living in Australia with a valid visa
• Recently completed his/her studies in a CRICOS-registered course
• Should fulfill additional requirements laid down by the relevant stream

Validity of Subclass 485 Visa

The length of stay or validity of this visa subclass depends on the type of stream you have chosen. The family members who have joined you after approval of visa, the validity period of their visa will be similar to that awarded to you.

Graduate Work Stream

The validity period for this stream of subclass 485 Visa is 18 months, which starts from the date when it was granted.

Post-Study Work Stream

The visa under post-study work stream is valid for two to four years. The validity of this stream may increase with reference to the qualification you have obtained in Australia.

• Your visa is valid for two years if you have availed your Bachelor Degree, Bachelor Degree with Honors, Masters by Coursework Degree or Masters (extended) Degree
• The valid of your visa is three years in case of Masters by Research Degree
• You may live in Australia for four years after obtaining Doctoral Degree

Temporary Graduate (Subclass 485) Visa is another way to get Immigration to Australia. If you are from Pakistan and has completed your graduate degree in Australia then this option is open for you to stay more time in Australia and move for PR.

Why We Should Move for Australian Immigration

With the rise in career opportunities in Australia the number of people applying for Australian Visa has increased. There are many reasons why going for the visa is beneficial. The main reason is of course the fact that the job market in Australia is booming and the opportunities for immigrants are many mainly due the inability of Australian population to meet the demand. Though the country is large in size the population is rather small which means the chances of you getting good jobs and advancing in your career are more.

The educational opportunities in the country are also many. There are many good institutions who offer quality education to international students and getting a degree from an Australian university is equivalent to getting a degree from any reputable institution while the costs involved are lower. An Australian Visa for students is needed for that.

The country is also very beautiful with mountains, plains, beaches, and a beautiful countryside. You will have lots of opportunities for outdoor sports. And if you are a person who likes the cities, the metropolitans like Sydney, Perth, and Adelaide are second to none in terms of amenities, quality infrastructure, and of course personality. You can enjoy your life in Australia, which is why going in for visa to Australia is such a good choice.

Applying for Australian Visa is an intricate process which would involve a lot of paper work, procedures, knowledge of the migration laws, meeting qualifications, knowing which visa to apply for, applying within the time limit etc. It involves a lot of careful planning, consideration, and effort. While you can do all of that on your own you also have help available if you care to go for it. Getting the help would reduce your difficulties, the work required, and errors.

You can get all information and documentation about the VISA process, guidance and tips for applying for a visa, details about education, character, and health checks, and of course information about why a visa is granted or denied from Australian Immigration. In short it would contain almost all information you might need for the process.

There are many amazing features of Immigration to Australia. This country is full of natural resources and an ideal climate. Australians society is very friendly and an immigrant can easily adjust into it. If you are planning to go on study visa then you will be very happy to know that Australian universities are high ranked among the top universities in the world.

8 Most Popular Provinces and Territories of Canada

As you know that there are ten provinces and two territories in Canada. Among all these there are 8 most attractive and popular provinces and territories in the world as under:

1.        Alberta

2.        Manitoba

3.        Ontario

4.        Saskatchewan

5.        British Columbia

6.        New Brunswick

7.        Nova Scotia

8.        Prince Edward Island

The criteria for provincial nomination are determined by the individual provinces and territories and can change without notice, thus the aspirant is advised to visit the respective websites for the eligibility criteria.

Once the aspirant has been nominated by a province or territory, he/she has to make a separate application to Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) for permanent residence. The CIC would then assess the application based on Canadian immigration regulations. Post the same, the aspirant has to pass a medical examination and security and criminal checks.

On the whole, all the persons who immigrate to Canada under the Provincial Nominee Program have the skills, education and work/ business experience that are essential to make an immediate economic contribution to the province or territory that nominates them.

The PNP is the right platform by which the aspirants can establish themselves successfully as Permanent Residents in Canada and create a good life. First of all, you will apply for any one of the province for which immigrants are required. There is a very important point that you have to live in that province for at least two years.

After spending two years you will be able to move around the Canada freely. This is basically for some purposes in which the economy, your character assessment, your skills and most important security purpose. There is a lot of opportunities for the aspirants to get immigration quickly.

Provincial Nomination Programs are highly risk free for the applicants. Those who are planning to get immigration in maple country then they must note that this PNP is perfect for them. If an aspirant possesses the certain required skills or any other qualification then he/she will be eligible to apply.

Canadians are very friendly for the immigrants and you can easily adjust and start your daily life peacefully. Almost immigrants enjoy all rights as a Canadian national is enjoying. The quality of life in Canada is very attractive and the facilities of different kinds are available to all immigrants as well as to the nationals.

The Canadian ProvincialNomination Programs will help you to meet you targets in life and achieve your goal. If you are a Pakistani and have a dream to get Immigration to Canada then PNP is quite suitable to make your dream true.

How You Can Reach Canada Quickly Through PNP

Canada has always been a popular destination for immigration aspirants as everything about the country welcomes them with open arms. The scenic beauty, the lifestyle, the infrastructure and the pulsating economy- all stimulate the immigration dreams of millions of aspirants every year.

To realize these dreams, even the Citizenship & Immigration Canada has numerous options for the immigrants to reach Canada and also gain Permanent Residency/Citizenship. Amongst the other programs, one of the most sought after and a fast track way to immigrate to Canada are the Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) for every province. 

The Provincial Nomination is an important fast-track alternative for Canadian Permanent Residency. Most of the provinces in Canada have an agreement with the Federal Government of Canada that allows them to nominate immigrants who wish to settle in the respective province.

If an aspirant chooses to settle in Canada as a provincial nominee, he/she must first apply to the province where he/she wishes to settle and complete its provincial nomination process. Following the same, the province considers the application based on its immigration needs and the genuine intention of the immigrant to settle in the selected province.

The PNP program has gained immense popularity amongst the immigration aspirants as the significant benefit of being nominated under a PNP is that if you do not fall under the 29 POL of the Federal Skilled Worker category, the program is an attractive alternative route for you to obtain Canadian PR.

All Canadian provinces and territories offer unrivalled Provincial Nomination Programs. The PNP presents various opportunities for people like Skilled Workers and Professionals, Businesspersons, people having relatives who can sponsor them and the people who have ready job offers/ Work Permit.

There are also a few Provincial Nominee Programs under business immigration category, which allows the provinces to select, recruit and nominate qualified business people from around the world, who have the intentions and ability to immigrate to a province and establish or purchase a business.

All the provinces of Canada have their own nomination programs. These immigration programs are available to immigrants from all over the world. Either you are a student or a skilled individual you can avail one of these immigration programs. Government of Canada wants more and more immigrants to enter to boost their economy.

Provincial Nomination Programs are very popular among the immigrants of the world. If you have a required skill or qualification then you can move to Canada very easily and quickly. You should put a deep eye over the changes in Canadian immigration policy for any change.